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Saint
John Vianney
Born: 1786
Died: August 4, 1859
Canonized: 1925
Feast Day: August 4
Patron Saint of: parish priests
John Vianney is also known as John Baptist Vianney, Jean-Baptist Vianney, Jean-Baptist-Marie
Vianney and the Curé of Ars.
Born in Dardilly, France, John grew up in a poor family, making his living off the land as a
shepherd and farmer. He started his education at the age of 20 and really excelled at nothing,
struggling to get through school. While in seminary, Napoleon launched escapades to conquer
Europe and all young men of France were called to arms. Due to an illness, John was delayed and
missed the recruiting call and, so, hired the services of a guide and set out to catch up with
them. Instead of being guided to the band of recruits, he was led to a band of AWOL French
troopers. He found a home there, as he was needed by the young children of the region. John's
family was disgraced by John's actions, innocent as they were. As was the custom of the time, the
family saved face with John's younger brother taking his place in the war. John later returned
to seminary and after much struggle in the classroom (failing Latin twice), was ordained at the
age of 30 in 1815. Many Catholics of the area were outraged at his ordination, knowing about his
less-than-exemplary knowledge (especially of Latin) and passed a petition to have him removed.
When the petition finally got around to John, he signed it too, agreeing that he was as they
claimed, a below-average student. When the petition got to the bishop, he was amused and
accordingly shrugged it off. John was sent to Ars in 1818 to be the parish priest (or
"Curé"). There, the number of parishioners grew rapidly, as the word spread that this holy
man could see into people's souls. By the year 1855, the Cure' of Ars was hearing as many as
20,000 confessions a year, spending 13 to 16 hours a day in the confessional. As the news
continued to spread, the sick were brought to Ars; there, they were cured. The Curé of
Ars, with such a strenuous workload, slept on average only 2 hours a night. And on many of those
nights he was tormented by Satan. During one of those nightmares, Satan revealed to John that if
there were but three men like John on earth, that Satan's kingdom would be broken. The exhausting
pace of confessions and healings physically drained him; he gave all he had. John died on August
4, 1859.
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